ROLE OF MOBILE COMMUNICATION IN E-HEALTH AND TELEMEDICINE

Mobile communication refers to the transmission of voice, data and multimedia over wireless networks hence enable users to communicate and access information without being tethered to a specific location.

E-health refers to the use of Information and Communication technologies to provide, manage and improve health care services and information.

Telemedicine refers to the practice of delivering health care services remotely using telecommunications technology.

ROLES OF MOBILE COMMUNICATION IN E-HEATH

1. Data sharing and access, mobile communication facilitates transmission of electronic health records and medical report ensuring continuity of healthcare.

2. Mobile networks support fast response during medical emergencies enabling ambulances and fast responders to get to the scene and prepare for incoming patients.

3. It enhances mobile communication which allows for interaction between the patients and doctors e.g., via phone calls etc. which allow for virtual consultations to empower patients and also ensures privacy.

4. It improves accessibility between patients and healthcare providers especially in rural areas where healthcare facilities may be scarce. It allows patients to access health care services through apps.

5. They provide applications which provide personalized health advice, medication reminders and mental health support.

ROLES OF MOBILE COMMUNICATION IN TELEMEDICINE

1. Mobile communication is used to educate and create awareness i.e., disseminating health information and health information.

2. Telemedicine is cost effective i.e., it reduces the cost of travel by leveraging mobile communication.

3. It supports medical data transmission e.g., images, scans etc. ensuring remote diagnostics.

4. Mobile communication ensures continuous monitoring and management of chronic diseases through telemedicine apps and platforms without the patient being physically therefore reducing hospital visits hence reducing cost.

5. It increases flexibility hence adapting to patient loads e.g., during lock down in pandemics like covid.

IMPACTS OF TELECOMMUNICATION IN E-HEALTH AND TELEMEDICINE

 Improves efficiency by reducing waiting times and optimizing resource use.

 Improves accessibility ensuring anyone with internet can access their services.

 It empowers patient i.e., interval consultations which ensures privacy.

CHALLENGES

 Limited or lack of network coverage in some rural areas can hinder service delivery.

 Sensitive patient information is hard to safeguard during transmission.

 Illiterate finds it difficult to use this service.

In conclusion mobile communication has facilitated real-time care, monitoring etc. As mobile technology continues to advance, its role in e-health and telemedicine will even grow stronger.